Tuesday, September 06, 2011

Spring Bulb Ideas -- Zone 5

If you plan with a long span of time in mind, you can have a gorgeous Spring display that starts in March and continues through late May (or June if Winter was particularly cold and the garden got a late start). My favorite New England Spring bulb sequence usually goes like this.


In March start with Crocus followed by Chionodoxia then Species Tulips (Turkistanica)and early Daffodils (Mount Hood).














In April continue with Muscari and Tete a Tete followed by mid-season Daffodils (Salome)and early Tulips (Angelique).














In May you can enjoy the delicate Anemone Blanda and scented Hyacinth followed by multi-colored Darwin Tulips.












End the bulb display in June with late Tulips (Renoun) and Muscari offset by late Daffodils (Thalia, Poeticus, or Actea).











Monday, September 05, 2011

Planning a Beautiful Spring Garden

It's not too early to start planning and planting our Spring gardens. Each April, when I'm hungry for signs of life in the garden, I pat myself on the back for planting what seemed like a zillion bulbs in September and October.


Ice Follies

To jog my memory each September, I evaluate pictures of my Spring gardens, then retain, supplement, or change the design. To begin, I ask myself what worked and what didn't work this past year. It's really about personal preferences.

Focus on Color and Plant/Bulb Combinations

Since I love the translucence and the energy of the mixed Apeldoorn tulips in May, I put these where the sun backlights the petals. It really adds excitement to the Spring border. The early orange Emperor tulips also make a bold statement with the yellow Forsythia in Spring. They supply such a wonderful burst of color as the Spring bulb show begins.


Apeldoorn tulips

The red and purple Darwins are wonderful together with a touch of white. Lots of energy there.


Darwin tulips

The smoky purple Darwins complement the violet of the azalea that blooms mid to late May. They look so wonderful in tandem.


A Gorgeous Azalea

The purple Darwin "Queen of the Night" tulip is perfect at the feet of the violet lilacs in May. They look terrific in groups with clusters of two-toned violet pansies intermixed for additional interest.


Soft Lilacs

The Ice Follies daffodils are so wonderful massed. If you have the room, keep adding new clusters in different parts of the garden. Ditto the delicate Thalia daffodils with their wonderful scent arriving so late in May.




Add Some Whimsy

I think that whimsy is always a good idea in the garden. Lindsay's wheelbarrow in the South border adds just the right touch.


Tulips on Parade


Containers Can Provide Flexibility and Color from Spring to Autumn

Nothing, absolutely nothing, compares with the beauty and scent of early double Monte Carlo tulips! They do beautifully in containers, especially when combined with early Muscari for that gorgeous yellow/blue complement. Underplant them with lilies and the show continues through July.


Monte Carlo Tulips

Containers planted with lilies make a nice July statement in the South garden. Add pansies in their midst for more Spring interest and your favorite annuals later in the Summer. If you make a good selection, the summer annuals will continue through early Fall.


Containers in Early Spring

Wednesday, January 12, 2011

Winter Wonderland

The snow, powdery and whipped about by the wind, is reaching a depth of two feet outside. The gardens must be smiling. Cozy and safe from the wind under their white blanket.

I love looking at the gardens during a snowstorm. All that's visible are trees and the upper branches of shrubs. Everything is shrouded and the world is quiet. Lovely.

When the wind dies down and the sun emerges from the cloud cover, everything will look bright and crisp.



Indoors, I'm making a slow-cooking potato-leek-carrot soup. YUM! Nearby, on the south-facing kitchen windowsill I can admire Amaryllis "Basuto" from South Africa, which has been blooming since shortly after Christmas. It sits in a pot that I found in Stockholm and reminds me that winter doesn't have to be dreary!



Seed Dreams

In the living room, I have the seed catalogues nearby to get me thinking about what I'll grow this year. The pictures and descriptions are always seductive. And why not? I think gardening is really about optimism and paying close attention to life. What's more natural than nurturing a seed and helping it become a beautiful flower or vegetable that we can all admire and enjoy?

Saturday, November 06, 2010

Bulb Mania

It's a sickness of sorts, I suppose. But when I saw that Van Engelen was having its end-of-season sale, I took the plunge and ordered 500 bulbs. Felt wonderful until I realized that now I'd need to plant them all. And in a hurry before the ground started to freeze.

But I did it and I'm delighted! Can't wait until Spring to see the beautiful colors and shapes as each cluster emerges after the long Winter. Always a treat.

Drifts of Daffodils
Large swathes of daffodils look fantastic. Knowing this, one of the major tasks for my end-of-season planting was to add 250 more Mount Hood daffodils to my perennial gardens. I love this particular daffodil!


Mount Hood Daffodils

Bulbs in Pots
I couldn't resist planting one of my favorite combinations in large pots: Tulip Monte Carlo with Muscari. Always stunning!


Monte Carlo Tulips

Bouquet-Like Plantings
Tulip Angelique and Muscari will bloom later and be absolutely gorgeous.


Angelique Tulips

Friday, March 19, 2010

Seed Dreams

Are there any gardeners who can resist the lure of seed catalogs or seed racks at the nursery or in department stores? If so, I'm not among them!


I'm trying to rein myself in and limit my purchases to what I can realistically germinate and jump start in flats in the basement. OK. Here's my happily-obsessive process.

After I set up the seed-starting paraphernalia, I spend a ridiculous amount of time working out how many seeds in each packet I should actually start indoors. Do I risk directly planting the snap peas outdoors or should I be cautious and start them inside? Hold on! I can try both methods since I have enough seeds to experiment. And how about onions and leeks. Should I give them a try this year? I love to eat both so why not? I can safely start them right now and not worry about it being too early in the season. They're slow to take off so won't suffer if I can't transplant them outdoors in the vegetable garden until late May (when the odds of a late frost are with me). I definitely won't start other vegetables until April since I don't want leggy, miserable seedlings languishing in the basement flats. But I can almost taste the lettuce, spinach, and green beans just by looking at the packets. No! Resist the temptation! Wait until April!

Next come the flower decisions. Which annuals do I really want to have in the gardens this year and exactly where? Some choices are no-brainers. I must have nasturtium and petunias for the flower pots and window boxes. Ageratum is always nice.

How about some Mexican zinnias, the true ones? These heat lovers must be started later. Darn! But there are always petunias, coleus, geraniums, and impatiens that can be started now. They take forever to get to a garden-transplant size.

Then too, there are the heirloom varieties that are fun to try. Why not see and taste what people enjoyed 100 years ago? But which ones and, again, where?

If I'm true to form, I'll have a zillion plants and nowhere near enough room in the gardens for them. Not a problem! Friends will be delighted with the bounty!

An Early Spring

I don't remember ever doing garden cleanup so early in the year here in Massachusetts. But we've been having wonderfully warm weather this March and I'm thrilled to be outside working in the gardens.

The Spring bulbs have pushed their leaves to the surface and are confidently getting taller and greener every day. The daffodils are six inches tall with their flowers encased in sheathing. The tulips have surfaced but there are no signs of the flower buds yet. But the early crocuses are in bloom and they make me smile!


I walk the gardens, thrilled with the signs of life after what always seems like a never-ending Winter. I gently remove the leaf cover that served as a Winter mulch and protected everyone from freezing winds and ice. The snow is long gone and although I know we could still get a snow storm, I'm confident that Winter is more of a memory than a reality.

Monday, June 15, 2009

The Wild Garden

There's no doubt that Nature has a mind of her own.

For the past few years, I've been encouraging and tending a natural garden on the easternmost lot of my property. I've fallen in love with the idea of nurturing a piece of land that is semi-wild (in contrast to my other gardens that tend to be highly cultivated). I want a garden where Nature dominates, where my efforts are rewarded but are secondary to the natural course of things.

In the Beginning ....

Within a week of purchasing my home, I discovered that the back lot was home to native plants, snakes, frogs, turtles, rabbits, skunks, birds, ants, and other critters.



Because the soil was relatively poor but dense and the area was in partial shade for most of the day, it had not turned into a jungle. Because it was a distance from the house and main yard, it had never been cultivated. So I decided that this piece of land would continue to provide a habitat for other creatures but I'd play with it a bit and see what came of my efforts.

Who Belongs Here Anyway?

I have always loved frogs and toads and so I'm consistently delighted to find them hopping around when I walk the land. To encourage their staying put, I set out low-to-the-ground water trays for them in protected areas. I worry when I don't see them.



I've banished all non-gardeners -- including pets and workmen who tramp on anything that's not human -- from the area.

Discovering the Native Plants

During my first Spring here (before I'd even moved into the house), I discovered masses of sweet violets carpeting large semi-shaded areas. I was smitten. Violets are so lovely in early May.



Later, I discovered a small clump of Ragged Robin in bloom. I loved them. I felt a need to protect and nurture them. And so I surrounded them with a simple, low, wire fence to keep them safe from foot traffic. Plus, I had noticed some wild rabbits hopping about and wondered if they would eat the Ragged Robin. Probably not but I wasn't about to chance it.



In June, when the Ragged Robin went to seed, I carefully scattered the seeds adjacent to where the mother plants were growing. I extended the wire fencing to define the new boundaries.

Just Wait and See

Now hooked on the idea of a wild garden, I continued to explore the current plot as the season progressed. I've been gardening for long enough to know that you need to wait-and-see in a garden that's new to you. It's hard but definitely worthwhile. And so I waited and scrutinized every piece of foliage on that piece of land.

I started reading gardening books about native plants and wild flowers that did well in New England, Zone 5. I sought and got advice from my friend, Sarah, whose gardens are magical. I bought seed.

As June progressed, I noticed a cluster of wild strawberries in a sunny area. More fencing installed!



Of course, there were lots of weeds and dandelions scattered about everywhere so I set myself to the task of uprooting them. I made a special pile of the weedy foliage for the rabbits. Fence guilt, I suppose.

It didn't take long to notice that they had no interest in the weeds or similar garden debris. Forget it! They wanted the strawberries and kept finding ways to out-maneuver my fencing. Clever critters. I admitted defeat and removed the fencing. Sharing is good, I reminded myself.....


Adding Texture to the Tapestry

I replaced dandelions with Hesperis for a late Spring background. I added mature plants, seedlings, and scattered a very large bag of fresh seeds that my friend, Sarah, donated from her garden.



I discovered a small group of Ox Eye Daisies at the periphery of the garden where the soil meets the tree line. I bought and scattered packets of seeds in the same area and in what I thought to be a similar micro-climate at the opposite side of the garden. I envisioned a happy oasis of cheerful daisies growing in large clusters on the north and south sides of the garden each June.



I cast down seeds of red corn poppies, hoping that they'd evolve into wild masses within the Summer garden. Think Monet...

I created a small oblong planting area for the Brown-eyed Susan seedlings that I hoped would eventually multiply and spread into a gorgeous wave that would move in the breezes of late Summer.



I transplanted wild Asters




and Goldenrod to finish off the garden year.




Fantasy Time

By July, I had a full-blown fantasy of a wild but idyllic garden tapestry. The plants would be happy and would prosper. The wildlings would spread like crazy and in late Spring/early Summer, I'd have multiple swathes of soft pastels, interwoven and stunning. Discreet paths would invite you to discover and enjoy these treasures.

Every Summer I'd munch on sweet, delicious wild strawberries. The rabbits and I would share the bounty.



In the Fall, the garden would shimmer as the tall Asters, Goldenrod, and wild grasses swayed in the breeze. The season would wind down slowly, then the entire garden would be covered in a blanket of snow, protecting the plants from the harsh Winter winds.


Welcome to Reality

In my mind's eye, the garden adheres to my idyllic fantasy. In reality, the garden does what it wants.

Every year is different. Some plants thrive while others founder. In years of abundant rain and snow, the garden does beautifully. In dry years the plants suffer and the insects take their toll. Some critters nibble away at the violet's foliage. I find tattered remains everywhere. The Brown-eyed Susans don't always get to flower. They are someone's dinner by July and struggle on as stumps with partially-chewed leaves. The asters have vacated the area. Who knows where they went? The original clump of Ox-eye Daisies returns every year but it has not multiplied by much. The Hesperis plants have done well but have not grown into the swathes that I imagined. I sometimes find a seedling growing far from the others. A loner, perhaps? The seeds that I sowed refused to germinate.

On the plus side, each year offers at least one heart-warming success. This year, the Ragged Robin were awesome! They had flourished and multiplied and offered an early June display that astounded me. I no longer scatter the seed. I let the wind take care of that task. Perhaps that's what's needed. Leave Nature alone.



The strawberries have taken over large patches of the center garden. There's enough for everyone! I've even seen bees working over the berries. Do yellow-jackets actually eat strawberries?

My biggest surprise this year was the discovery of large swathes of Celandine Poppies growing at the periphery, along the garden borders.



These shrub-like plants are exquisite. I did not plant them in this garden. I had planted the seeds in another shade garden where they did not grow. How they got to the wild garden and why they prefer this locale is a mystery. But it's a mystery that delights me.



Nature redefines this garden every year. She's much better at gardening than I am. How wonderful!

Thursday, May 28, 2009

The June Garden

The June garden is always a spectacular shift from the Spring bulbs and flowering shrubs to the early Summer perennials. In what seems like a flash, the gardens are bursting with new growth and masses of bloom.



As the days grow longer, the light seems to dance through the landscape across each garden.






The soft and silky colors create breathtaking combinations. For instance, the early climbing Rose "William Baffin" combines beautifully with Siberian Iris and Heuchera "Coral Bells."



Salvia "May Night," Heuchera "Coral Bells," and just about any Peony make a perfect threesome.



Who can resist perennial Bachelors Buttons (Centaurea Montana) with their true blue flowers rising gracefully behind the foliage of daylilies? Add some soft blue pansies peaking out from the base of the daylilies and the picture is perfect!